Insulin lispro-Dose, Function,Side Effects,Etc.
Thursday, 2 November 2017
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For what insulin lispro?
Insulin Lispro is generally used in a program of diet
and exercise the right to control high blood sugar in diabetics. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss
of limbs, and the problems of sexual function.The right diabetic control can
also reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke.
Insulin lispro |
Insulin lispro is an artificial product that is similar
to the original produced insulin in the body. This can replace the insulin,
insulin the body. Insulin Lispro work faster and in action in a relatively
shorter than regular insulin. This medication works by helping the blood sugar
(glucose) goes into the cell so that the body can use for energy. This medicine
is usually used with insulin action medium or slow action. Insulin Lisprocan
also be used together with other oral diabetes drugs, such as Glipizide
Glyburide or Sulfonilurea.
How do I use insulin lispro?
Join all the preparation and use of the instructions of
the doctors as well as listed on the product packaging. Before use, check the
product if there is particles or discoloration occurs. If there are lumps, do
not use. Insulin Lispro was a nice, clear and colorless. Before injecting the
dose, clean the area with alcohol injection. Change the area of the injection
site each time to inject insulin to reduce injuries and damage to the tissue
under the skin (lipodystrophy). Insulin Lispro can be injected on the abdomen,
thighs, buttocks, or upper arm. The back does not inject in skin redness,
swelling, or itching. Do not inject insulin cold because it will feel painful.
Insulin used containers can be stored at room temperature (see also section).
The drug is injected under the skin suit doctor
referral, usually 15 minutes before a meal or immediately after a meal. Do not
inject into a vein or a muscle because the blood sugar will decrease (hypoglycemia)
can occur. Delay feeding will cause blood sugar decreases insulin because it
works by quickly. Do not inject insulin if you have low blood sugar. Do not rub
the area injected. Administering Insulin Lispro into blood vessels should only
be done by a professional health care givers. Inoculate yourself will cause
very low blood sugar.
If you are told to inject insulin infusion pumps with
this, please read the instruction manual pump infusion. If you do not
understand, ask a health professional. Keep the pump or the tube from direct
sunlight or other heat source. Do not add water to the insulin if you use an
insulin pump. This product can only be mixed with certain other insulin
products such as Insulin NPH. Try to always place the Lispro Insulin into the
syringe first, and followed with a Long-Acting Insulin. Never mix different
insulin injected into blood vessels. Consult with a health professional about
any product that can be mixed, proper methods for mixing insulin, as well as
the proper way to inject the insulin mixture]. Do not mix the insulin if you
use an insulin pump.
If you are prompted to add the liquid mixture to
Insulin Lispro was used before (thin), ask a health professional about the
proper way to mix the insulin. Do not change brands or types of insulin without
direction from your doctor.
Know how the storage and disposal of medical supplies
that are safe. The dosage is based on medical condition and response of the
body's response to treatment. Measure each dose with extreme caution because
the slightest change will have an impact on your blood sugar levels. Check
blood sugar levels or urine you appropriate referral doctors. Make a note of
the results and give it to your doctor. This is very important to determine
insulin dose is right for you.
Use this medication regularly in order to get the best
benefit. To help you remember, use drugs at the same time each day.
How does Insulin Lispro storage?
Keep this medication in the container and keep out of
reach of children. Keep a bottle of Insulin Lispro in the refrigerator, but
never frozen. If necessary, you can store the bottles that are used outside the
refrigerator at room temperature, avoid direct sunlight or heat for up to 28
days. If the doctor tells you to mix Insulin Lispro, these drugs can be stored
for up to 28 days in the refrigerator or for 14 days at room temperature. Keep
a pen and excess Insulin Lispro cartridges that are not used in the
refrigerator but never frozen.
Keep a pen and cartridges you use outside the
refrigeratorat room temperatures for up to 28 days. Save the pen that hasn't
filled that containHumalog Mix75/25 or Humalog Mix50/50 used outside the
refrigerator at room temperatures for up to 10 days. Insulin Lispro was used in
an external insulin pump should be discarded if exposed to temperatures over
98.6 ° f. Temperature of insulinmay be higher than the temperature of the
outside air if the pump, cover, tubing, orits container exposed to direct
sunlight/heat. Get rid of all drugs are not used. Talk to a pharmacist about
drug disposal.
Other brands of this medication can have a different
retention rules. Note the storage instructions on the packaging of your
product, or ask Your pharmacist. Keep medicines out of the reach of children
and pets. Do not flush medications into the toilet or down the drain unless
instructed. Dispose of this product when the validity period had expired or
when it is not needed anymore. To consult a pharmacist or local waste disposal
company about how to safely dispose of your product.
Dose
The information provided is not a substitute for
medical advice from. ALWAYS consult a doctor or pharmacist before starting
treatment.
How does insulin lispro to adults?
Insulin lispro |
Adult dose for type 1 Diabetes
Initial dose: 0.5-0.8 units/kg/day injected into under
the skin
Honeymoon phase: 0,2-0,5 units/kg/day injected into
under the skin
Separate doses of therapy: 0.5-1.2 units/kg/day
injected into under the skin
Insulin resistance: 0.7-2.5 units/kg/day injected into
under the skin
Adult dose for type 2 Diabetes
Initial dose, monoterapi: 0.5-1.5 units/kg/day injected
into under the skin
Monoterapi, maintenance dose: the amount of insulin
needs on a daily basis can be increased to 2.5 units/kg or higher in patients
with obesity and insulin resistance.
How dose insulin lispro to children?
Child dosage for type 1 Diabetes
Initial dose: 0.5-0.8 units/kg/day injected into under
the skin
Honeymoon phase: 0,2-0,5 units/kg/day injected into
under the skin
Separate doses of therapy: 0.5-1.2 units/kg/day
injected into under the skin
Adolescents during times of growth. 0.8-1.5 units/kg/day
injected into under the skin
Child's dose for type 2 Diabetes
Initial dose, monoterapi: 0.5-1.5 units/kg/day injected
into under the skin.
Monoterapi, maintenance dose: the amount of insulin
needs on a daily basis can be increased to 2.5 units/kg or higher in patients
with obesity and insulin resistance.
In doses of insulin lispro are available?
Injection: 100 units/ml
Side Effects
What side effects can be experienced due to insulin lispro?
Get medical help if you experience any signs of an allergy
to insulin: itchy skin rashes all over the body, the breath goes, difficult
breathing, increased heart rate, sweating, or feel like I will faint.
Hypoglycemia or low blood sugar is a common side effect
of insulin isofan racketeering. Low blood sugar symptoms include headaches,
nausea, hungry, confused, drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, blurred vision,
increased heart rate, sweating, tremor, difficulty concentrating, confusion, or
seizures. Pay attention to the signs of low blood sugar. Take a piece of candy
or glucose tablets non diet if you are experiencing low blood sugar.
Insulin lispro and insulin lispro protamin can also
cause hypokalemia (low potassium levels in the blood). Contact your doctor if
you experience symptoms such as confusion, irregular heartbeat, extreme thirst,
increased urination, discomfort in the legs, muscle weakness or feelings of
weakness.
Tell the doctor if you experience itching, swelling,
redness, or thickening of the skin in the area of injection of insulin lispro
and insulin lispro protamin. Not all people experience the following side
effects. There may be some side effects that are not mentioned above. If you
have concerns about specific side effects, consult on Your doctor or
pharmacist.
Prevention & Warning
What should know before using insulin lispro?
Insulin lispro |
Before using Insulin Lispro, you should:
• Contact your doctor and pharmacist if you are
allergic to insulin (Humulin,Novolin, other), one of the ingredients in Insulin
Lispro, or other drugs. Ask the pharmacist or check the Patient information
section on the product packaging to find out a list of the ingredients of the
medicine.
• Contact your doctor and pharmacist about all over
prescription drugs, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you
are using. Be sure to mention any of the following substances: Angiotensin
Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors such as Benazepril (Lotensin), Captopril
(Capoten), Enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril(Monopril), Lisinopril (Prinivil,
Zestril), Moexipril (Univasc), Perindopril (Aceon), Quinapril (Accupril),,
Ramipril (Altace) and Trandolapril (Mavik); angiotensin receptors
likeAzilsartan (Edarbi), Candesartan (Atacand, Atacand HCT in), Eprosartan
(Teveten, Teveten HCT in), Irbesartan (Avapro, Avalide in), Losartan (Cozaar,
Hyzaar in), Olmesartan (Benicar, Benicar HCT Azor, in), Telmisartan (Micardis Micardis
HCT, in), and Valsartan (Diovan, Exforge HCT, Diovan in); Beta Blockers such as
Atenolol (Tenormin), Labetalol (Normodyne), Metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL),
Nadolol (Corgard), Propranolol (Inderal) and; cholesterol-lowering drugs like
Fenofibrate (Antara, Lofibra, Tricor,Triglide), Gemfibrozil (Lopid), and niacin
(Niacor, Niaspan, in Advicor); certain medicines for Human Immunodeficiency
Virus (HIV) or Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) including Atazanavir
(Reyataz), Darunavir (Prezista), Fosamprenavir (Lexiva), Indinavir (Crixivan),
Lopinavir (Kaletra), Nelfinavir (Viracept), Ritonavir (ritonavir),Saquinavir
(Invirase), Tipranavir (Aptivus) and; Clonidine (Catapres, in Clorpres);
Danazol; Digoxin (Digitek, Lanoxin); Disopiramid (Norpace); Diuretics (' water
pills '); Fluoxetine (Prozac, Serafem, Symbyax in); hormone replacement
therapy; Isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid); Lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid); medications
for asthma and colds; medications for mental illness and nausea; Monoamine
Oxidase inhibitors include Isocarboxazid (Marplan), Phenelzine (Nardil),
Selegiline (Eldepryl) and Tranylcypromine (Parnate); Octreotide (Sandostatin);
oral contraceptives (birth control pills); the diabetes drug taken such as
Pioglitazone (Actos, Actoplus Met in and others) and Rosiglitazone(Avandia,
Avandamet and in others); Steroids are taken such as Dexamethasone (Decadron,
Dexone), Methylprednisolone (Medrol), and Prednison (Deltasone); Pentamidin
(Nebupent, Pentam); Pentoxifylline (Trental); Pramlintide (Symlin); Reserpin;
pain relievers such as Aspirin, salicylic Choline Magnesium Trisalicylate
(Trisalate), Choline Salicylate (Arthropan), Diflunisal (Dolobid), Magnesium
Salicylate (Doan's, others), and Salsalat (Argesic, Disalcid, Salgesic);
Somatropin (Serostim, Nutropin, other); sulfa antibiotics; and thyroid
medications. The doctor may need to change the doses of Your medications or
monitor them carefully to prevent the incidence of side effects.
• Tell the doctor if you are experiencing or have
experienced nerve damage caused by diabetes, heart failure, or other medical
conditions such as heart disease, liver, or kidney.
• Call your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become
pregnant, or breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while using Insulin Lispro,
call your doctor.
• If you are having surgery, including dental surgery,
tell the doctor or dentist that you are using Insulin Lsipro.
• Alcohol may cause changes in blood sugar levels. Ask
your doctor about the use of alcoholic beverages while you are using Insulin
Lispro.
• Ask the doctor what to do if you are ill, stressed,
or change the pattern of diet, exercise, or your routine. This change may
affect dosing schedules and the amount of insulin you need.
• Ask the doctor how often you should check your blood
sugar. You need to realize that hypoglycemia can affect your ability to perform
tasks like driving and ask your doctor whether you need to check your blood
sugar before driving or operating machinery.
• High blood sugar can go up drastically if insulin
pump or infusion stops working or if the pump reservoir of insulin is not
active (relegated). The possibility of damage to the pump or the tube blockage,
leaked, cord or twisted. If not immediately remedied, contact your doctor. You
may need to use insulin while subcutaneous injections through (using a syringe
or insulin Pen). Make sure you have a backup of insulin as well as equipment
needed, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to tell you how to use it.
Does insulin lispro safe for pregnant and nursing mothers?
There are no adequate studies to determine the risk of
the use of the treatment in women during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Always
consult a physician to consider the potential benefits and risks before using
this medication. These drugs belong to the pregnancy risk category D.
A = no risk,
B = not at risk in some studies,
C = there may be risks,
D = positive proved risky,
X = contraindications,
N = unknown
There has been no adequate studies on the use of these
drugs in women to determine the risk to the fetus when using drugs during
breastfeeding. Consider in advance about the benefits and risks before using
this medicine during breastfeeding.
Interaction
What medications may interact with insulin lispro?
Drug interactions can alter the performance of your
medication or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug
interactions are listed in this document.Save the list of all the products that
you use (including prescription medicines/herbal products and nonresep) and
consult a doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any
medication without a doctor's approval.
Whether food or alcohol can interact with insulin
lispro?
Certain medicines should not be used when eating or
eating certain foods because of drug interactions may occur. Consuming alcohol
or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause the interaction to occur. Discuss
Your use of medications with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care
provider.
What health conditions that can interact with insulin lispro?
Other health conditions you have could affect the use
of these drugs. Always tell the doctor if you have any other medical problems,
especially:
• Diarrhea
• Adrenal glands are under Active
• Pituitary glands are under Active
• Vomiting. This condition can lower blood sugar levelsand insulin levels or insulin lispro you need
• Disturbance of emotions
• Fever
• Disease
• Infection
• Stress. This condition increases the blood sugar and
insulin levels that you need
• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Should not be used in
patients with this condition. If you have low blood sugar and use insulin, your
blood sugar will be at the lowest level
• Hypokalemia (low potassium in the blood). Will likely
make this condition worse and increase the chances of the occurrence of serious
side effects
• Kidney disease
• Disorders of the liver. The effects of Insulin Lispro
may harm liver because of the disposal of the remains of the drug from the body
which is so slow.
Overdose
What should I do in a State of emergency or an overdose?
In the case of emergency or overdose, call your local
emergency service providers (112) or immediately to the emergency unit of a
nearby hospital.
Overdose may occur if you use too much Insulin Lispro
or if you use the right levels yet eating less or exercising more than usual.
Lispro Insulin overdose can cause hypoglycemia. If you experience symptoms of
hypoglycemia, follow the doctor's instructions about what you should do if
experiencing hypoglycemia. Other symptoms of an overdose include:
• Comma
• Seizures
What should I do if a dose is missed?
Lispro Insluin must be injected shortly before or after
a meal. If you miss a dose, immediately injected when you remember it. If it
passes a few moments after you eat, follow the doctor's instructions or contact
your doctor if you need to use a dose of.Do not double the dose.
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