Insulin lispro-Dose, Function,Side Effects,Etc.

For what insulin lispro?


Insulin Lispro is generally used in a program of diet and exercise the right to control high blood sugar in diabetics. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and the problems of sexual function.The right diabetic control can also reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke.

Insulin lispro
Insulin lispro


Insulin lispro is an artificial product that is similar to the original produced insulin in the body. This can replace the insulin, insulin the body. Insulin Lispro work faster and in action in a relatively shorter than regular insulin. This medication works by helping the blood sugar (glucose) goes into the cell so that the body can use for energy. This medicine is usually used with insulin action medium or slow action. Insulin Lisprocan also be used together with other oral diabetes drugs, such as Glipizide Glyburide or Sulfonilurea.

 How do I use insulin lispro? 

Join all the preparation and use of the instructions of the doctors as well as listed on the product packaging. Before use, check the product if there is particles or discoloration occurs. If there are lumps, do not use. Insulin Lispro was a nice, clear and colorless. Before injecting the dose, clean the area with alcohol injection. Change the area of the injection site each time to inject insulin to reduce injuries and damage to the tissue under the skin (lipodystrophy). Insulin Lispro can be injected on the abdomen, thighs, buttocks, or upper arm. The back does not inject in skin redness, swelling, or itching. Do not inject insulin cold because it will feel painful. Insulin used containers can be stored at room temperature (see also section).

The drug is injected under the skin suit doctor referral, usually 15 minutes before a meal or immediately after a meal. Do not inject into a vein or a muscle because the blood sugar will decrease (hypoglycemia) can occur. Delay feeding will cause blood sugar decreases insulin because it works by quickly. Do not inject insulin if you have low blood sugar. Do not rub the area injected. Administering Insulin Lispro into blood vessels should only be done by a professional health care givers. Inoculate yourself will cause very low blood sugar.

If you are told to inject insulin infusion pumps with this, please read the instruction manual pump infusion. If you do not understand, ask a health professional. Keep the pump or the tube from direct sunlight or other heat source. Do not add water to the insulin if you use an insulin pump. This product can only be mixed with certain other insulin products such as Insulin NPH. Try to always place the Lispro Insulin into the syringe first, and followed with a Long-Acting Insulin. Never mix different insulin injected into blood vessels. Consult with a health professional about any product that can be mixed, proper methods for mixing insulin, as well as the proper way to inject the insulin mixture]. Do not mix the insulin if you use an insulin pump.

If you are prompted to add the liquid mixture to Insulin Lispro was used before (thin), ask a health professional about the proper way to mix the insulin. Do not change brands or types of insulin without direction from your doctor.

Know how the storage and disposal of medical supplies that are safe. The dosage is based on medical condition and response of the body's response to treatment. Measure each dose with extreme caution because the slightest change will have an impact on your blood sugar levels. Check blood sugar levels or urine you appropriate referral doctors. Make a note of the results and give it to your doctor. This is very important to determine insulin dose is right for you.

Use this medication regularly in order to get the best benefit. To help you remember, use drugs at the same time each day.


How does Insulin Lispro storage?



Keep this medication in the container and keep out of reach of children. Keep a bottle of Insulin Lispro in the refrigerator, but never frozen. If necessary, you can store the bottles that are used outside the refrigerator at room temperature, avoid direct sunlight or heat for up to 28 days. If the doctor tells you to mix Insulin Lispro, these drugs can be stored for up to 28 days in the refrigerator or for 14 days at room temperature. Keep a pen and excess Insulin Lispro cartridges that are not used in the refrigerator but never frozen. 

Keep a pen and cartridges you use outside the refrigeratorat room temperatures for up to 28 days. Save the pen that hasn't filled that containHumalog Mix75/25 or Humalog Mix50/50 used outside the refrigerator at room temperatures for up to 10 days. Insulin Lispro was used in an external insulin pump should be discarded if exposed to temperatures over 98.6 ° f. Temperature of insulinmay be higher than the temperature of the outside air if the pump, cover, tubing, orits container exposed to direct sunlight/heat. Get rid of all drugs are not used. Talk to a pharmacist about drug disposal.

Other brands of this medication can have a different retention rules. Note the storage instructions on the packaging of your product, or ask Your pharmacist. Keep medicines out of the reach of children and pets. Do not flush medications into the toilet or down the drain unless instructed. Dispose of this product when the validity period had expired or when it is not needed anymore. To consult a pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.


Dose


The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice from. ALWAYS consult a doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.


How does insulin lispro to adults?


Insulin lispro
Insulin lispro

Adult dose for type 1 Diabetes
Initial dose: 0.5-0.8 units/kg/day injected into under the skin
Honeymoon phase: 0,2-0,5 units/kg/day injected into under the skin
Separate doses of therapy: 0.5-1.2 units/kg/day injected into under the skin
Insulin resistance: 0.7-2.5 units/kg/day injected into under the skin
Adult dose for type 2 Diabetes
Initial dose, monoterapi: 0.5-1.5 units/kg/day injected into under the skin
Monoterapi, maintenance dose: the amount of insulin needs on a daily basis can be increased to 2.5 units/kg or higher in patients with obesity and insulin resistance.


How dose insulin lispro to children?


Child dosage for type 1 Diabetes

Initial dose: 0.5-0.8 units/kg/day injected into under the skin
Honeymoon phase: 0,2-0,5 units/kg/day injected into under the skin
Separate doses of therapy: 0.5-1.2 units/kg/day injected into under the skin
Adolescents during times of growth. 0.8-1.5 units/kg/day injected into under the skin

Child's dose for type 2 Diabetes

Initial dose, monoterapi: 0.5-1.5 units/kg/day injected into under the skin.
Monoterapi, maintenance dose: the amount of insulin needs on a daily basis can be increased to 2.5 units/kg or higher in patients with obesity and insulin resistance.
In doses of insulin lispro are available?
Injection: 100 units/ml


Side Effects



What side effects can be experienced due to insulin lispro?


Get medical help if you experience any signs of an allergy to insulin: itchy skin rashes all over the body, the breath goes, difficult breathing, increased heart rate, sweating, or feel like I will faint.
Hypoglycemia or low blood sugar is a common side effect of insulin isofan racketeering. Low blood sugar symptoms include headaches, nausea, hungry, confused, drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, blurred vision, increased heart rate, sweating, tremor, difficulty concentrating, confusion, or seizures. Pay attention to the signs of low blood sugar. Take a piece of candy or glucose tablets non diet if you are experiencing low blood sugar.

Insulin lispro and insulin lispro protamin can also cause hypokalemia (low potassium levels in the blood). Contact your doctor if you experience symptoms such as confusion, irregular heartbeat, extreme thirst, increased urination, discomfort in the legs, muscle weakness or feelings of weakness.

Tell the doctor if you experience itching, swelling, redness, or thickening of the skin in the area of injection of insulin lispro and insulin lispro protamin. Not all people experience the following side effects. There may be some side effects that are not mentioned above. If you have concerns about specific side effects, consult on Your doctor or pharmacist.



Prevention & Warning


What should know before using insulin lispro?



Insulin lispro
Insulin lispro



Before using Insulin Lispro, you should:
• Contact your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to insulin (Humulin,Novolin, other), one of the ingredients in Insulin Lispro, or other drugs. Ask the pharmacist or check the Patient information section on the product packaging to find out a list of the ingredients of the medicine.
• Contact your doctor and pharmacist about all over prescription drugs, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are using. Be sure to mention any of the following substances: Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors such as Benazepril (Lotensin), Captopril (Capoten), Enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril(Monopril), Lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), Moexipril (Univasc), Perindopril (Aceon), Quinapril (Accupril),, Ramipril (Altace) and Trandolapril (Mavik); angiotensin receptors likeAzilsartan (Edarbi), Candesartan (Atacand, Atacand HCT in), Eprosartan (Teveten, Teveten HCT in), Irbesartan (Avapro, Avalide in), Losartan (Cozaar, Hyzaar in), Olmesartan (Benicar, Benicar HCT Azor, in), Telmisartan (Micardis Micardis HCT, in), and Valsartan (Diovan, Exforge HCT, Diovan in); Beta Blockers such as Atenolol (Tenormin), Labetalol (Normodyne), Metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), Nadolol (Corgard), Propranolol (Inderal) and; cholesterol-lowering drugs like Fenofibrate (Antara, Lofibra, Tricor,Triglide), Gemfibrozil (Lopid), and niacin (Niacor, Niaspan, in Advicor); certain medicines for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) including Atazanavir (Reyataz), Darunavir (Prezista), Fosamprenavir (Lexiva), Indinavir (Crixivan), Lopinavir (Kaletra), Nelfinavir (Viracept), Ritonavir (ritonavir),Saquinavir (Invirase), Tipranavir (Aptivus) and; Clonidine (Catapres, in Clorpres); Danazol; Digoxin (Digitek, Lanoxin); Disopiramid (Norpace); Diuretics (' water pills '); Fluoxetine (Prozac, Serafem, Symbyax in); hormone replacement therapy; Isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid); Lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid); medications for asthma and colds; medications for mental illness and nausea; Monoamine Oxidase inhibitors include Isocarboxazid (Marplan), Phenelzine (Nardil), Selegiline (Eldepryl) and Tranylcypromine (Parnate); Octreotide (Sandostatin); oral contraceptives (birth control pills); the diabetes drug taken such as Pioglitazone (Actos, Actoplus Met in and others) and Rosiglitazone(Avandia, Avandamet and in others); Steroids are taken such as Dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone), Methylprednisolone (Medrol), and Prednison (Deltasone); Pentamidin (Nebupent, Pentam); Pentoxifylline (Trental); Pramlintide (Symlin); Reserpin; pain relievers such as Aspirin, salicylic Choline Magnesium Trisalicylate (Trisalate), Choline Salicylate (Arthropan), Diflunisal (Dolobid), Magnesium Salicylate (Doan's, others), and Salsalat (Argesic, Disalcid, Salgesic); Somatropin (Serostim, Nutropin, other); sulfa antibiotics; and thyroid medications. The doctor may need to change the doses of Your medications or monitor them carefully to prevent the incidence of side effects.
• Tell the doctor if you are experiencing or have experienced nerve damage caused by diabetes, heart failure, or other medical conditions such as heart disease, liver, or kidney.
• Call your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while using Insulin Lispro, call your doctor.
• If you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are using Insulin Lsipro.
• Alcohol may cause changes in blood sugar levels. Ask your doctor about the use of alcoholic beverages while you are using Insulin Lispro.
• Ask the doctor what to do if you are ill, stressed, or change the pattern of diet, exercise, or your routine. This change may affect dosing schedules and the amount of insulin you need.
• Ask the doctor how often you should check your blood sugar. You need to realize that hypoglycemia can affect your ability to perform tasks like driving and ask your doctor whether you need to check your blood sugar before driving or operating machinery.
• High blood sugar can go up drastically if insulin pump or infusion stops working or if the pump reservoir of insulin is not active (relegated). The possibility of damage to the pump or the tube blockage, leaked, cord or twisted. If not immediately remedied, contact your doctor. You may need to use insulin while subcutaneous injections through (using a syringe or insulin Pen). Make sure you have a backup of insulin as well as equipment needed, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to tell you how to use it.


Does insulin lispro safe for pregnant and nursing mothers?


There are no adequate studies to determine the risk of the use of the treatment in women during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Always consult a physician to consider the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. These drugs belong to the pregnancy risk category D.
A = no risk,
B = not at risk in some studies,
C = there may be risks,
D = positive proved risky,
X = contraindications,
N = unknown
There has been no adequate studies on the use of these drugs in women to determine the risk to the fetus when using drugs during breastfeeding. Consider in advance about the benefits and risks before using this medicine during breastfeeding.


Interaction


What medications may interact with insulin lispro?




Drug interactions can alter the performance of your medication or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document.Save the list of all the products that you use (including prescription medicines/herbal products and nonresep) and consult a doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medication without a doctor's approval.


Whether food or alcohol can interact with insulin lispro?


Certain medicines should not be used when eating or eating certain foods because of drug interactions may occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause the interaction to occur. Discuss Your use of medications with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.


What health conditions that can interact with insulin lispro?


Other health conditions you have could affect the use of these drugs. Always tell the doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:
• Diarrhea
• Adrenal glands are under Active
• Pituitary glands are under Active
• Vomiting. This condition can lower blood sugar levelsand insulin levels or insulin lispro you need
• Disturbance of emotions
• Fever
• Disease
• Infection
• Stress. This condition increases the blood sugar and insulin levels that you need
• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Should not be used in patients with this condition. If you have low blood sugar and use insulin, your blood sugar will be at the lowest level
• Hypokalemia (low potassium in the blood). Will likely make this condition worse and increase the chances of the occurrence of serious side effects
• Kidney disease
• Disorders of the liver. The effects of Insulin Lispro may harm liver because of the disposal of the remains of the drug from the body which is so slow.


Overdose


What should I do in a State of emergency or an overdose?


In the case of emergency or overdose, call your local emergency service providers (112) or immediately to the emergency unit of a nearby hospital.
Overdose may occur if you use too much Insulin Lispro or if you use the right levels yet eating less or exercising more than usual. Lispro Insulin overdose can cause hypoglycemia. If you experience symptoms of hypoglycemia, follow the doctor's instructions about what you should do if experiencing hypoglycemia. Other symptoms of an overdose include:
• Comma
• Seizures


What should I do if a dose is missed?


Lispro Insluin must be injected shortly before or after a meal. If you miss a dose, immediately injected when you remember it. If it passes a few moments after you eat, follow the doctor's instructions or contact your doctor if you need to use a dose of.Do not double the dose.


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