Insulin Resistance And How to Prevent it
Monday, 30 October 2017
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Insulin Resistance-Insulin is a hormone made in the pancreas and helps
cells absorb glucose from the blood to be used as energy. Your body digests foods
containing carbohydrates and release it as the glucose into the blood. Insulin,
which is released when you eat it, it helps the body maintain healthy
circulatory glucose levels by allowing glucose from the blood goes into the
cell. This lowers blood sugar and use glucose for energy.
Insulin Resistance |
Some people may have a problem in using the correct
insulin. This is called insulin resistance. With insulin resistance, Your
pancreas produces insulin, but cells you don't use as it should be. When
insulin does not work as it should, Your cells will not absorb glucose
properly, that will have an impact on the buildup of sugar in your blood. When
your blood sugar is higher than normal levels but not high enough to be
classified into type 2 diabetes, then you started to have pradiabetes.
It is not known to definitely cause some people have
insulin resistance and others do not. However, being overweight or obese is one
of the main risk factors. Lifestyle change can also result in a pradiabetes or
type 2 diabetes, especially if you are also overweight.
What happens if we are having insulin resistance?
Unfortunately, insulin resistance usually has no
visible symptoms. You could have been years of having insulin resistance
without, you know, especially when you never check blood sugar levels.
Some people with insulin resistance could possibly
develop a condition known as acanthosis nigircans. Marked with black spots on
the back of the neck, groin, and armpits. Have acanthosis nigircans is a sign
of the presence of insulin resistance, which is high risk for you to be exposed
to type 2 diabetes. There is no medicine to cure acanthosis nigircans, but if
You treat the cause of the disease, then the natural color of your skin may be
back.
Insulin resistance can damage blood vessels without you
even realizing, that could increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.
You have significant risks on the rise of diabetes if
you have insulin resistance. Just as the resistance of insulin, people with
type 2 diabetes might not feel any symptoms, especially in the early stages of
the disease.
The standard symptoms of diabetes include extreme
thirst and frequent urination. You may be eating as usual, or even more than
you should and still be hungry when you suffer from diabetes. Having type 2
diabetes can also refer to a nerve problems result in the sensation of tingling
in hands and feet. You will also feel more tired than usual when you suffer
from uncontrolled diabetes well.
Evidence in a blood test
Without a real symptom, insulin resistance (and including
pradiabetes and diabetes) are usually detected through the taking of blood. One
way to diagnose pradiabetesor diabetes A1C test is by. This test displays the
numbers that will give you a picture of how the average of your blood sugar
over the past two to three months. You do not need to fast to do this test. A1C
below 5.6 percent is considered normal. A1C between 5.7 and 6.4 percent are
diagnosed pradiabetes. A1C equivalent or above 6.5percent of diagnosed
diabetes.
In addition to A1C test, a blood test can be used to
check blood glucose levels. Testfasting blood glucose — drawn after you don't
eat and drink at least 8 hours — will show your blood sugar levels during
fasting. A higher level will probably require a second test to confirm these
results a few days later. If both tests showed the rise in blood glucose levels
in the bloodstream, you may have undiagnosed diabetes or pradiabetes. During
fasting blood sugar levels below 100 mg/dL is considered normal. A Level
between 100 and 125 mg/dL are diagnosed pradiabetes. A level equivalent or
above 126 mg/dL was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
You can check the blood sugar levels at any time. For
the "random" blood, blood sugar levels below 140 mg/dL are considered
normal, between 140 and 199 mg/dL are considered pradiabetes, and equal or more
than 200 mg/dL was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
Examination for diabetes should begin when the age of
45 years, along with the standard tests for cholesterol and other health
screening tests. Early examination may be recommended when you are overweight
and:
• Changing lifestyles
• Have low levels of good HDL CHOLESTEROL or high
triglyceride level
• Have a parent or sibling suffering from diabetes
• American-Indian Tribes, African-Americans, Latinos,
Asian-Americans or Pacific Islanders,
• Have high blood pressure (140/90 mm Hg or greater)
• Have insulin resistant symptoms
• Diagnosed with gestational diabetes (temporary
conditions that develop during pregnancy)
• have a baby weighing more than 9 pounds
Even if your test back in the normal range, you should
check blood glucose levels at least every three years.
Prevent insulin resistant
When you exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet to
help keep your weight in a healthy range, you may be able to prevent diabetes.
Of course ,there are no guarantees. However, losing weight and keeping the
weight you keep low gives best chance for you to keep your insulin and normal
cell function and keep your blood glucose levels at the level that you want.
Move Active is very important too.
It is important to remember that the diagnosis of
insulin resistance or pradiabetes is a warning. This early conditions can often
be controlled by lifestyle choices that are healthy, and keep you from type 2
diabetes. This is the crucial thing, due to complications from diabetes include
not only heart disease ,but the kidneys, eyes, and nervous system problems,
too.
Insulin resistance may be quietly settled on you, but
you can stay healthy when you eat healthy and physically active throughout the
week.
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