Type 1 vs Type 2 Diabetes-Difference Between Type 1 vs Type 2 Diabetes

Type 1 vs Type 2 Diabetes-Although both types of diabetes characterized by blood sugar levels higher than normal, cause each condition is different.

Also not easy to tell which people suffering from type 1 diabetes and which are suffering from type 2, though there is a lot of stereotyping in circulation.

Type 1 vs Type 2 Diabetes

For example, there is a common assumption that a person with type 2 diabetes are usually overweight and don't need an injection of insulin, while type 2 diabetics will be underweight and must continue to undergo treatment with insulin injections.

However, this perception is not always true. About 20% of sufferers of type 2 diabetes has healthy weight loss when diagnosed, and many of those who rely on insulin.A similar thing happened with type 1 diabetes patients, in some cases they are overweight.

Because the two types of diabetes can vary and it is not easy to predict, it's often difficult to know which type of diabetes that is owned by someone.Not safe to assume that someone who is overweight with high sugar levels have type 2 diabetes, because the causes of their condition may be caused by type 1.

In some cases, when in doubt with type diabetes health team, you may need to perform special tests to find out the type of diabetes that you suffered. In this way they can recommend the treatment that is right for your diabetes.

General differences between type 1 diabetes and type 2

Although many uncertainties often associated with a diagnosis of diabetes, there are some general characteristics of each type of diabetes. Please note that this distinction is based on generalizations, so some exceptions may occur. For example, the perception of type 1 diabetes is not always true because many of the cases were diagnosed in adulthood.

The following table can be viewed as a rough guide between diabetes type 1 and type 2.

The difference in Diabetes type 1 and 2

• Type 2 diabetes

Often diagnosed in childhood

Not associated with excess body weight

Ketone levels often associated with higher than normal when diagnosed

Treatment with insulin injection or insulin pump

• Type 2 diabetes

It is usually diagnosed at the age of more than 30 years

Often associated with excess body weight

Often associated with high blood pressure or cholesterol diagnosis time

Initially ,it can be treated without drugs or with a tablet

Sometimes it is possible to be treated only with diabetes drugs

How is type 1 diabetes can appear?

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease, which means the result of the immune system mistakenly attacks the body parts. In the case of type 1 diabetes, the immune system targets the wrong insulin production in the pancreas beta cells.

Does anyone know why this happened, or how to stop it. The immune system of a person with type 1 diabetes the beta cells attack continues on up to the pancreas is not able to produce insulin.

A person with type 1 diabetes need to inject himself with insulin to compensate for the death of the beta cells. Everyone with type 1 diabetes are dependent on insulin.

How type 2 diabetes can appear? 

In contrast to type 2 diabetes, an autoimmune system in people with type 2 diabetes the beta cells not to attack. Type 2 diabetes is characterized by loss of the body's ability in responding to insulin. These are known as insulin resistant.

The Body is replacing the ineffectiveness of insulin by producing more, but not always able to produce enough. Over time, the strain on the beta cells by the level of insulin production can destroy them, reducing the production of insulin.

Type 2 diabetes and insulin injection

A person with type 2 diabetes may require insulin injections, usually for one or two main reasons:

Low sensitivity in insulin: the more weight the body we have, the more our sensitivity to insulin is reduced. Not sensitive to insulin means that insulin does not reduce blood glucose levels as much as it should. Someone with a low insulin sensitivity often needs insulin injections to avoid hyperglycemia.

Beta cell failure: when you have an insulin resistance, you need to keep blood glucose levels in order to be balanced. The more insulin production means more and more work for the pancreas. Over time, the beta cells can be burned by constant tension, and stop producing insulin at the same time. You can get the same situation as someone who suffers from type 1 diabetes, where the body cannot produce a certain amount of insulin required to controlYour blood sugar levels. Insulin injections are needed in this situation.

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